European Convention on Human Rights
The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) protects mainly civil and political rights.
These are rights such as:
- the right to life
- right to liberty
- right to a fair trial
- freedom of expression
- freedom from torture, and more.
It came into force in 1953, and was incorporated into law in the United Kingdom through the Human Rights Act 1998.
About this treaty
- The European Convention on Human Rights– full text of the Convention
- The European Convention on Human Rights: 1 Page Briefing– a short briefing on the content of the European Convention on Human Rights
- The Human Rights Act– full text of the Act which incorporated the Convention into UK law
- The Human Rights Act: Summary– a summary of the Human Rights Act
- What is the Human Rights Act? 2 Page Briefing– a short briefing on the content of the Human Rights Act
- Your Easy Read Guide to the Human Rights Act– a guide to the Human Rights Act in Easy Read, from the British Institute for Human Rights
- Explainer: The Human Rights Act– the British Institute for Human Rights briefing on the basics of the Human Rights Act
- The Human Rights Act– a video from the Scottish Human Rights Commission
- Our International Human Rights- The Human Rights Act- listen to a recording of an event where Carlyn Miller, from the British Institute for Human Rights, explains the Human Rights Act
- What is the Human Rights Act?– a video from EachOther explaining the role of the Human Rights Act
- The History of The Human Rights Act– a video from EachOther giving a brief history of the Act
- How the human rights act helped a soldier’s family– a video from EachOther about the impact of the Act on ordinary people’s lives
- Historical Context of the Human Rights Act 1998– a video from IRISS about the history of the Human Rights Act, from 1945 to 1998
The ECHR in Scotland
In Scotland, and throughout the rest of the UK, this treaty is incorporated into law through the Human Rights Act 1998. Click here to learn more about the Human Rights Act.